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NT-87-17-1 -- The Simulation and Performance of a Centrifugal Chiller

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NT-87-17-1 -- The Simulation and Performance of a Centrifugal Chiller

Conference Proceeding by ASHRAE, 1987

W.L. Jackson; F.C. Chen, P.E.; B.C. Hwang, Ph.D.

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A computer simulation model was developed to analyze the performance of a water-cooled centrifugal chiller. The model is based on a heat pump thermodynamic cycle and empirical correlations for the performance of the system components. The system simulated is composed of a variable-speed centrifugal compressor with a hot-gas bypass option for capacity control, two shell-and-tube heat exchangers, and an expansion device. The model was validated and calibrated against the experimental test results of a 125-ton chiller. The performance of a similar chiller system at various operating conditions and design modifications was analyzed. System performance comparisons were made between a baseline case, cases with high-performance heat exchanger tubes and compressor motor, and various variable-speed compressor operating strategies. It was found that significant performance improvement can be realized by using variable-speed drive and an on-demand control strategy.

Units: Dual

Citation: Symposium, ASHRAE Transactions, 1987, vol. 93, pt. 2, Nashville, TN

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Published: 1987 Number of Pages: 17File Size: 1 file , 1.1 MB Product Code(s): D-NT-87-17-1